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ICD-10 Coding for Streptococcal Infections(J02.0, A38.9, A40.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Streptococcal Infections. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Strep ThroatScarlet FeverStreptococcal Sepsis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Streptococcal Infections

Acute upper respiratory infections

Includes codes for pharyngitis and tonsillitis, relevant for streptococcal infections.

A30-A49Primary Range

Other bacterial diseases

Primary range for streptococcal infections including sepsis and scarlet fever.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J02.0Streptococcal pharyngitisUse when pharyngitis is confirmed to be caused by Group A Streptococcus.
  • RADT or culture positive for Group A Streptococcus
A38.9Scarlet feverUse when scarlet fever is diagnosed with characteristic rash and pharyngitis.
  • Presence of scarlatiniform rash and pharyngitis
A40.0Sepsis due to Streptococcus, group AUse when sepsis is confirmed to be caused by Group A Streptococcus.
  • Blood culture positive for Streptococcus

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for streptococcal pharyngitis

Essential facts and insights about Streptococcal Infections

The ICD-10 code for streptococcal pharyngitis is J02.0, used when pharyngitis is confirmed to be caused by Group A Streptococcus.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for streptococcus

Streptococcal pharyngitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive RADT or culture for Group A Streptococcus

Applicable To

  • Strep throat

Excludes

  • Acute tonsillitis (J03.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • RADT or culture positive for Group A Streptococcus

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as J02.9 without confirmation.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure RADT or culture results are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Streptococcus, group A, as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.0
Use to specify the organism causing the infection.

Severe sepsis without septic shock

R65.20
Use to indicate severe sepsis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute pharyngitis, unspecified

J02.9
Use J02.9 when the cause of pharyngitis is not confirmed as streptococcal.

Streptococcal pharyngitis

J02.0
Use J02.0 if no rash is present.

Sepsis, unspecified organism

A41.9
Use A41.9 if the organism is not specified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Streptococcal Infections to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J02.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document blood culture results, Specify organism in clinical notes

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to incorrect coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure RADT or culture confirms Group A Streptococcus.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be rejected for incomplete coding., Compliance: Failure to adhere to ICD-10 coding structure., Data Quality: Incomplete data affecting clinical decision-making.

Mitigation Strategy

Include the appropriate 7th character for encounter type.

Impact

Incorrect sequencing of sepsis and organism codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Regular training on coding guidelines and audits.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Streptococcal Infections, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Streptococcal Infections

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Streptococcal Infections. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute streptococcal pharyngitis

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • RADT results
  • Physical exam findings

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has sore throat, treated with antibiotics.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with sore throat, fever, and positive RADT for Group A Streptococcus. Diagnosis: J02.0.
Explanation
The good example includes specific test results confirming the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Streptococcal Infections? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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