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ICD-10 Coding for Syncope(R55, I95.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Syncope. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

FaintingTemporary loss of consciousnessBlackout

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Syncope

R55Primary Range

Syncope and collapse

Primary code for syncope when no specific underlying cause is identified.

Orthostatic hypotension

Used when syncope is due to orthostatic hypotension.

Atrioventricular block

Used when syncope is due to AV block.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R55Syncope and collapseUse when syncope occurs without a specific identifiable cause.
  • Negative ECG
  • Normal echocardiogram
  • Tilt table test results
I95.1Orthostatic hypotensionUse when syncope is directly linked to orthostatic hypotension.
  • Orthostatic BP measurements showing significant drop

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for syncope

Essential facts and insights about Syncope

The ICD-10 code for syncope is R55, used when no specific underlying cause is identified.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for syncope

Syncope and collapse
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No identifiable cause after thorough evaluation.

Applicable To

  • Fainting
  • Vasovagal syncope

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Negative ECG
  • Normal echocardiogram
  • Tilt table test results

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using R55 when a specific cause is identified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure no specific cause is documented before using R55.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Orthostatic hypotension

I95.1
Use when syncope is due to a significant drop in blood pressure upon standing.

Atrioventricular block

I44.2
Use when syncope is due to ECG-confirmed AV block.

Syncope and collapse

R55
Use R55 if orthostatic hypotension is ruled out.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Syncope to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R55.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis risk., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured documentation templates, Ensure thorough clinical evaluation

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Use the code for the specific cause, such as I95.1 for orthostatic hypotension.

Impact

Using R55 when a more specific diagnosis is available.

Mitigation Strategy

Review clinical documentation thoroughly before coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Syncope, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Syncope

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Syncope. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Syncope Evaluation

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Onset and duration of syncope
  • Precipitating factors
  • Associated symptoms
  • Recovery time

Example Documentation

Patient experienced sudden loss of consciousness after standing for 5 minutes, with immediate recovery.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient fainted.
Good Documentation Example
Patient experienced syncope after standing for 5 minutes, with no prodrome and immediate recovery.
Explanation
The good example provides context and details necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Syncope? Ask your questions below.

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