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ICD-10 Coding for Tear of Rotator Cuff(M75.11, S46.011A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Tear of Rotator Cuff. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Rotator Cuff TearShoulder Tendon Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Tear of Rotator Cuff

M75.1-M75.2Primary Range

Non-traumatic rotator cuff tear

Covers degenerative tears without acute injury history.

Traumatic rotator cuff tear

Covers acute tears from falls, sports injuries, or direct trauma.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M75.11Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumaticUse when imaging confirms partial tear without trauma history.
  • MRI showing partial-thickness tear
  • Physical exam with positive impingement signs
S46.011AStrain of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of right shoulder, initial encounterUse when there is a documented traumatic event leading to the tear.
  • Documented mechanism of injury
  • Acute onset of symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: How do you code a rotator cuff tear?

Essential facts and insights about Tear of Rotator Cuff

Code a rotator cuff tear using M75.1- for non-traumatic tears and S46.01- for traumatic tears, ensuring documentation specifies laterality and tear type.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for tear of rotator cuff

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Partial tear confirmed by imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Absence of trauma history

Applicable To

  • Partial tear of rotator cuff

Excludes

  • Complete tear of rotator cuff (M75.12)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing partial-thickness tear
  • Physical exam with positive impingement signs

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as complete tear
  • Omission of laterality

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Calcific tendinitis of shoulder

M75.3
Use if calcific deposits are present in the tendon.

Unspecified fall, initial encounter

W19.XXXA
Use to specify the external cause of injury.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.12
Use when imaging confirms full-thickness tear.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.11
Use when no trauma is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Tear of Rotator Cuff to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M75.11.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete diagnosis, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify right or left in notes, Double-check imaging reports for laterality

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Misclassification may result in compliance issues., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the presence or absence of a traumatic event in documentation.

Impact

Lack of clear documentation of traumatic events can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all traumatic events are clearly documented in patient history.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Tear of Rotator Cuff, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Tear of Rotator Cuff

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Tear of Rotator Cuff. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation for suspected rotator cuff tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Diagnosis

Example Documentation

Patient presents with shoulder pain after a fall. MRI shows partial-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has shoulder pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports shoulder pain after a fall. MRI confirms partial-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the injury mechanism and imaging findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Tear of Rotator Cuff? Ask your questions below.

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