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ICD-10 Coding for Thyroid Goiter(E04.0, E04.2, E05.10, E07.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Thyroid Goiter. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Enlarged ThyroidThyroid Enlargement

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Thyroid Goiter

E04.0-E04.9Primary Range

Nontoxic goiter

This range covers various forms of nontoxic goiter, including diffuse and multinodular types.

Thyrotoxicosis with goiter

This range includes conditions where goiter is associated with hyperthyroidism.

Other disorders of thyroid

Includes dyshormonogenetic goiter, which is a genetic disorder affecting thyroid hormone synthesis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E04.0Nontoxic diffuse goiterUse when the thyroid is uniformly enlarged without nodules and thyroid function is normal.
  • Smooth thyroid enlargement
  • Normal TSH and T4 levels
  • No nodules on ultrasound
E04.2Nontoxic multinodular goiterUse when multiple nodules are present and thyroid function is normal.
  • Multiple nodules on ultrasound
  • Euthyroid labs
E05.10Thyrotoxicosis with toxic single thyroid noduleUse when a single thyroid nodule causes hyperthyroidism.
  • Suppressed TSH
  • Elevated T4
  • Single nodule on ultrasound
E07.1Dyshormonogenetic goiterUse for congenital goiter due to genetic enzyme defects.
  • Genetic testing confirming enzyme defect
  • Congenital onset

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for nontoxic multinodular goiter

Essential facts and insights about Thyroid Goiter

The ICD-10 code for nontoxic multinodular goiter is E04.2, used when multiple nodules are present with normal thyroid function.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for thyroid goiter

Nontoxic diffuse goiter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Thyroid is uniformly enlarged without nodules.

Applicable To

  • Simple goiter

Excludes

  • Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter (E05.00)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Smooth thyroid enlargement
  • Normal TSH and T4 levels
  • No nodules on ultrasound

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if nodules are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'diffuse' and 'nontoxic' to avoid misclassification.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter

E05.00
Presence of hyperthyroid symptoms and suppressed TSH.

Thyrotoxicosis with multinodular goiter

E05.20
Presence of hyperthyroid symptoms and suppressed TSH.

Hypothyroidism, unspecified

E03.9
Lack of congenital or genetic basis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Thyroid Goiter to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E04.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include lab results in documentation, Use templates to ensure all necessary information is captured

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines requiring specificity., Data Quality: Decreases data accuracy for clinical and research purposes.

Mitigation Strategy

Query for specific details such as nodularity or toxicity to use a more specific code.

Impact

Audits may focus on whether the correct specific goiter code was used based on documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes all necessary details to support the specific code used.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Thyroid Goiter, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Thyroid Goiter

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Thyroid Goiter. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Endocrinology Progress Note

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Family history
  • Thyroid examination findings
  • Lab results
  • Imaging findings

Example Documentation

**Subjective**: Patient reports neck fullness, no heat intolerance. FH: Mother with goiter. **Objective**: Neck: 3 cm firm, multinodular thyroid. Labs: TSH 2.5 μIU/mL, FT4 1.2 ng/dL. Ultrasound: 4 nodules (largest 2.5 cm), no suspicious features. **Assessment**: Nontoxic multinodular goiter (E04.2). **Plan**: Annual monitoring; consider biopsy if growth >20%.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has enlarged thyroid.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has a 3 cm multinodular goiter with normal thyroid function tests.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the thyroid condition and lab results, allowing for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Thyroid Goiter? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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