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ICD-10 Coding for Tick Bite(S40.861A, W57.XXXA, A69.20)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Tick Bite. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Tick InfestationTick Exposure

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Tick Bite

S00-S99Primary Range

Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

This range includes site-specific injury codes for tick bites.

Bitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other nonvenomous arthropods

This range includes the external cause code for tick bites.

Other spirochetal infections

This range includes codes for Lyme disease, a potential complication of tick bites.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S40.861AInsect bite (nonvenomous) of right upper arm, initial encounterUse when documenting a tick bite on the right upper arm.
  • Visual confirmation of tick bite
  • Localized symptoms at bite site
W57.XXXABitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other nonvenomous arthropods, initial encounterUse as a secondary code to indicate the external cause of a tick bite.
  • Confirmation of tick bite as the mechanism of injury
A69.20Lyme disease, unspecifiedUse when Lyme disease is confirmed following a tick bite.
  • Positive ELISA or Western Blot for Borrelia burgdorferi
  • Presence of erythema migrans

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for tick bite

Essential facts and insights about Tick Bite

The ICD-10 code for a tick bite is W57.XXXA, used as a secondary code. Use a site-specific injury code as primary.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for tick bite

Insect bite (nonvenomous) of right upper arm, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of localized symptoms at the bite site

coding Criteria

  • Use site-specific injury code before external cause code

Applicable To

  • Localized erythema
  • Pruritus
  • Swelling at bite site

Excludes

  • Venomous insect bite

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Visual confirmation of tick bite
  • Localized symptoms at bite site

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using as primary without site-specific injury code

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the injury code is sequenced before the external cause code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Bitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other nonvenomous arthropods, initial encounter

W57.XXXA
Use as secondary code to indicate the external cause of the injury.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Lyme disease, unspecified

A69.20
Use if Lyme disease is confirmed with clinical and laboratory findings.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Tick Bite to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S40.861A.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate information for treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the anatomical location of the bite., Include detailed description of symptoms.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials due to incorrect sequencing., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on injury location and cause.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use a site-specific injury code as primary.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underbilling for multiple injuries., Compliance: Inaccurate representation of patient condition., Data Quality: Loss of detailed clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Assign separate codes for each bite location.

Impact

Using W57.XXXA as primary instead of an injury code.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coding staff on proper sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Tick Bite, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Tick Bite

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Tick Bite. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • History of Present Illness
  • Physical Examination
  • Assessment and Plan

Example Documentation

**HPI:** 32yo male presents after removing engorged tick from left popliteal fossa 24hr ago. Reports 5cm expanding erythema with central clearing. Denies fever. **PE:** T 98.6°F, BP 120/80. 6cm targetoid rash with 2mm eschar at bite site. No lymphadenopathy. **Assessment:** 1. Tick bite, left popliteal fossa (S80.862A) 2. Suspected early localized Lyme disease (A69.20) **Plan:** Doxycycline 100mg BID x21 days. Educated on tick prevention.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Tick bite on arm.
Good Documentation Example
Nonvenomous tick bite (Ixodes scapularis) on right antecubital fossa with 3cm erythema, no purulence.
Explanation
The good example provides specific location, type of tick, and detailed symptoms.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Tick Bite? Ask your questions below.

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