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ICD-10 Coding for Toe Fracture(S92.401A, S92.402A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Toe Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Broken ToePhalanx Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Toe Fracture

S92.4-S92.5Primary Range

Fracture of toe, including great toe and lesser toes

This range includes codes for fractures of the great toe and lesser toes, which are the primary focus for toe fractures.

Open wound of toe with nail damage

Used when there is an open wound associated with the toe fracture, particularly involving the nail.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S92.401AFracture of right great toe, initial encounterUse for initial encounter of a right great toe fracture, whether displaced or non-displaced.
  • X-ray confirmation of fracture
  • Clinical notes detailing fracture type and location
S92.402AFracture of left great toe, initial encounterUse for initial encounter of a left great toe fracture, whether displaced or non-displaced.
  • X-ray confirmation of fracture
  • Clinical notes detailing fracture type and location

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for toe fracture

Essential facts and insights about Toe Fracture

The ICD-10 code for a toe fracture is S92.4 for the great toe and S92.5 for lesser toes, with additional specificity for open or closed fractures.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for toe fracture

Fracture of right great toe, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of fracture confirmed by imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed notes on fracture location and type

Applicable To

  • Displaced fracture of right great toe
  • Non-displaced fracture of right great toe

Excludes

  • Fracture of lesser toes
  • Open wound without fracture

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray confirmation of fracture
  • Clinical notes detailing fracture type and location

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if laterality is not specified
  • Incorrect use if fracture type is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality and fracture type are clearly documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Open wound of right great toe with nail damage, initial encounter

S91.211A
Use when there is an open wound with nail damage accompanying the fracture.

Open wound of left great toe with nail damage, initial encounter

S91.212A
Use when there is an open wound with nail damage accompanying the fracture.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Fracture of right lesser toe(s), initial encounter

S92.511A
Use for fractures of toes other than the great toe.

Fracture of left lesser toe(s), initial encounter

S92.512A
Use for fractures of toes other than the great toe.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Toe Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S92.401A.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Incorrect billing and potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document fracture type in clinical notes., Cross-check with imaging reports.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied or delayed due to incorrect coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify and document the correct side of the body for the fracture.

Impact

Failure to specify open vs closed fractures can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation specifies fracture type and matches imaging findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Toe Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Toe Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Toe Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial assessment of toe fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Mechanism of injury
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with pain in the right great toe following a fall. X-ray confirms a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx. Plan includes buddy taping and follow-up in 1 week.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has a broken toe.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the right great toe, confirmed by X-ray.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture type and location, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Toe Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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