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ICD-10 Coding for Transient Global Amnesia(G45.4)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Transient Global Amnesia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

TGA

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Transient Global Amnesia

G45-G46Primary Range

Transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes

This range includes codes for transient ischemic attacks and related conditions, with G45.4 specifically for transient global amnesia.

Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior

This range includes codes for symptoms like amnesia, with R41.3 for other amnesia, which is excluded from G45.4.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for transient global amnesia

Essential facts and insights about Transient Global Amnesia

The ICD-10 code for transient global amnesia is G45.4, used when the condition is confirmed with specific clinical criteria.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for transient global amnesia

Transient global amnesia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Sudden onset of anterograde amnesia with resolution within 24 hours

coding Criteria

  • Use G45.4 when TGA is confirmed and documented

Applicable To

  • Sudden onset of anterograde amnesia
  • Duration less than 24 hours
  • No focal neurological deficits

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sudden onset of anterograde amnesia
  • Resolution within 24 hours
  • No focal neurological deficits
  • MRI findings showing hippocampal lesions

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification with R41.3 if documentation is insufficient

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states TGA criteria to avoid misclassification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

MRI of brain

70551-70553
Use to confirm hippocampal lesions in TGA cases.
Use to rule out epileptiform activity.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other amnesia

R41.3
Use R41.3 when amnesia is not specified as transient global amnesia.

Acute stroke, unspecified

I63.9
Use I63.9 if there are focal neurological deficits indicating a stroke.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Transient Global Amnesia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G45.4.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of underlying conditions., Regulatory: Potential audit flags for insufficient documentation., Financial: Incorrect billing and potential revenue loss.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates for documentation., Ensure all clinical criteria for TGA are met and documented.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential underpayment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider to confirm TGA criteria are met.

Impact

Inadequate documentation may lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed templates and confirm all TGA criteria are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Transient Global Amnesia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Transient Global Amnesia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Transient Global Amnesia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute presentation of TGA in emergency department

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Onset and duration of symptoms
  • Absence of focal neurological deficits
  • Imaging and lab results

Example Documentation

HPI: 55M presents with acute confusion x 4h. Per wife, patient began repetitively asking 'Why are we here?' after swimming in cold water. No head trauma, seizures, or alcohol use. Exam: Alert, oriented to self only. 0/3 words recalled at 5min. No focal deficits. Imaging: MRI brain (70553) shows punctate hippocampal DWI hyperintensity. Assessment: TGA (G45.4), triggered by cold water immersion.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Memory loss, likely TGA.
Good Documentation Example
Acute anterograde amnesia x 6h post-Valsalva, normal CT, EEG without epileptiform discharges. Meets TGA criteria.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical details and confirms TGA criteria, supporting accurate coding.

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