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ICD-10 Coding for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders(F43.10, F43.11, F43.12, F43.0, F43.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PTSDPost-Traumatic Stress DisorderAcute Stress ReactionAdjustment Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders

F43.0-F43.9Primary Range

Reaction to severe stress, and adjustment disorders

This range includes all codes related to trauma and stressor-related disorders, including PTSD, acute stress reaction, and adjustment disorders.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F43.10Post-traumatic stress disorder, unspecifiedUse when PTSD symptoms are present but duration or specific criteria are not documented.
  • Symptoms of PTSD present but duration or specific criteria not fully documented
F43.11Post-traumatic stress disorder, acuteUse when PTSD symptoms are present for less than 3 months.
  • Symptoms present for less than 3 months following trauma
F43.12Post-traumatic stress disorder, chronicUse when PTSD symptoms persist for 3 months or more.
  • Symptoms persist for 3 months or more following trauma
F43.0Acute stress reactionUse when symptoms resolve within 1 month of trauma.
  • Symptoms resolve within 1 month following trauma
F43.2Adjustment disordersUse when symptoms do not meet PTSD criteria and resolve within 6 months.
  • Symptoms do not meet criteria for PTSD and resolve within 6 months of stressor

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic PTSD

Essential facts and insights about Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders

The ICD-10 code for chronic PTSD is F43.12, used when symptoms persist for 3 months or more.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for trauma and stressor related disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Lack of specific symptom duration or criteria

Applicable To

  • PTSD symptoms without specific duration

Excludes

  • Acute stress reaction (F43.0)
  • Adjustment disorders (F43.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Symptoms of PTSD present but duration or specific criteria not fully documented

Code-Specific Risks

  • Overuse due to lack of specific documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies symptom duration and criteria met.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Injury codes

S00-T88
Use to document physical injuries related to trauma.

External cause codes

V00-Y99
Use to document the cause of trauma.

Psychosocial circumstances

Z55-Z65
Use to document psychosocial factors affecting the condition.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Post-traumatic stress disorder, acute

F43.11
Symptoms present for less than 3 months.

Post-traumatic stress disorder, chronic

F43.12
Symptoms persist for 3 months or more.

Post-traumatic stress disorder

F43.1x
Symptoms persist beyond 1 month.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F43.10.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inaccurate diagnosis coding., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance., Financial: May result in lower reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on documentation requirements., Use templates to ensure complete documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports specific code selection based on symptom duration and criteria.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can affect DRG assignment., Compliance: Violates coding guidelines., Data Quality: Compromises data integrity.

Mitigation Strategy

Sequence trauma codes before PTSD codes when applicable.

Impact

Frequent use of unspecified codes without justification can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports specific code selection.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic PTSD in a Veteran

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Detailed symptom description
  • Duration of symptoms
  • Functional impact
  • Trauma history

Example Documentation

35yo male veteran presents with chronic PTSD symptoms persisting for 4 months post-deployment. Reports daily flashbacks, avoidance of crowds, and insomnia. Symptoms have led to job loss.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has PTSD.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports daily intrusive memories of combat, avoids crowded places, and experiences insomnia. Symptoms persist for 4 months, causing job loss.
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptom details, duration, and functional impact, supporting the chronic PTSD diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders? Ask your questions below.

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