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ICD-10 Coding for Type 2 NSTEMI(I21.A1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Type 2 NSTEMI. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Type 2 Myocardial InfarctionType 2 Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Type 2 NSTEMI

I21-I22Primary Range

Acute Myocardial Infarction

This range includes codes for all types of myocardial infarction, including Type 2 NSTEMI.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Type 2 NSTEMI

Essential facts and insights about Type 2 NSTEMI

The ICD-10 code for Type 2 NSTEMI is I21.A1, used for myocardial infarction type 2 due to supply-demand mismatch.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for type 2 nstemi

Myocardial infarction type 2
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of supply-demand mismatch without coronary thrombosis.

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'Type 2 MI' in the medical record.

Applicable To

  • Type 2 NSTEMI
  • Type 2 STEMI

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Troponin levels >99th percentile
  • Evidence of supply-demand mismatch

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as Type 1 MI
  • Incorrect sequencing with underlying causes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states 'Type 2 MI' and specifies the underlying cause.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heart failure, unspecified

I50.9
Use when heart failure contributes to the supply-demand imbalance.

Anemia, unspecified

D64.9
Use when anemia is a contributing factor to Type 2 MI.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

NSTEMI

I21.4
Type 1 NSTEMI involves plaque rupture; Type 2 involves supply-demand mismatch.

Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease

I24.8
Used for myocardial injury without infarction.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Type 2 NSTEMI to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I21.A1.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete clinical picture., Regulatory: Potential non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Risk of reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure all elements are documented., Educate providers on documentation requirements.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential underpayment., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting quality metrics.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use I21.A1 for Type 2 MI, regardless of ECG findings.

Impact

Failure to sequence underlying cause first when appropriate.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coding staff on sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Type 2 NSTEMI, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Type 2 NSTEMI

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Type 2 NSTEMI. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Type 2 NSTEMI due to anemia

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Troponin levels
  • Underlying cause
  • ECG findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chest pain and elevated troponin. Diagnosis: Type 2 NSTEMI due to severe anemia (Hgb 6.2 g/dL).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
NSTEMI with elevated troponin.
Good Documentation Example
Type 2 NSTEMI due to anemia with troponin 1.2 ng/mL (99th percentile: 0.04 ng/mL).
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of MI and the underlying cause, meeting documentation requirements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Type 2 NSTEMI? Ask your questions below.

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