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ICD-10 Coding for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed(K25.0, K92.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

UGIBUpper GI Bleed

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

This range includes specific codes for conditions causing upper gastrointestinal bleeding, such as ulcers and esophagitis.

Other diseases of the digestive system

This range includes codes for unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhage and symptoms like hematemesis and melena.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K25.0Acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhageUse when endoscopy confirms a bleeding gastric ulcer.
  • Endoscopic confirmation of bleeding ulcer
  • Documentation of active bleeding or visible vessel
K92.0HematemesisUse when there is vomiting of blood without a confirmed source.
  • Documentation of vomiting blood
  • Absence of identified bleeding source

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Essential facts and insights about Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed

The ICD-10 code for upper gastrointestinal bleeding varies based on the source, such as K25.0 for gastric ulcer with hemorrhage.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for upper gastrointestinal bleed

Acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Endoscopic evidence of bleeding ulcer

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of bleeding ulcer in the medical record

Applicable To

  • Bleeding gastric ulcer

Excludes

  • Chronic gastric ulcer with hemorrhage (K25.4)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Endoscopic confirmation of bleeding ulcer
  • Documentation of active bleeding or visible vessel

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if bleeding is not confirmed endoscopically

Coding Notes

  • Ensure endoscopic findings are documented to support the code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute posthemorrhagic anemia

D62
Use if hemoglobin levels indicate anemia due to acute blood loss.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute duodenal ulcer with hemorrhage

K26.0
Use K26.0 if the bleeding source is confirmed to be a duodenal ulcer.

Vomiting, unspecified

R11.10
Use R11.10 if vomiting is present without blood.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K25.0.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresents patient condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Review endoscopy reports, Ensure documentation specificity

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower DRG payment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like K25.0 or K26.0 when the bleeding source is confirmed.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific codes are applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports specific code selection.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Evaluation of UGIB

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Vital signs
  • Hemoglobin levels
  • Endoscopy results
  • Risk scores

Example Documentation

Patient presents with hematemesis and melena. Vital signs show tachycardia and hypotension. Hemoglobin is 7.5 g/dL. EGD reveals a bleeding duodenal ulcer.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
UGIB, transfused 2 units.
Good Documentation Example
Hematemesis with hemodynamic instability. EGD shows Forrest IIa ulcer in gastric antrum with visible vessel. Hb dropped from 12 to 7 g/dL.
Explanation
The good example provides specific findings and clinical context, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed? Ask your questions below.

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