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ICD-10 Coding for Vascular Dementia(F01.50, F01.A11)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Vascular Dementia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Multi-infarct DementiaPost-stroke Dementiavascular cognitive impairment

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Vascular Dementia

F01Primary Range

Vascular Dementia

This range includes all codes related to vascular dementia, categorized by severity and behavioral symptoms.

Cerebrovascular Diseases

These codes are used to identify the underlying cerebrovascular conditions that lead to vascular dementia.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F01.50Vascular dementia without behavioral disturbanceUse when vascular dementia is diagnosed without any behavioral disturbances.
  • Cognitive decline post-cerebrovascular event
  • Imaging evidence of infarcts
F01.A11Vascular dementia, mild, with agitationUse when mild vascular dementia is accompanied by agitation.
  • Mild cognitive impairment with documented agitation
  • Post-stroke or multi-infarct history

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for vascular dementia

Essential facts and insights about Vascular Dementia

The ICD-10 code for vascular dementia is F01, with specific codes for severity and behavioral symptoms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for vascular dementia

Vascular dementia without behavioral disturbance
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Absence of behavioral symptoms in a patient with vascular dementia.

Applicable To

  • Vascular dementia NOS

Excludes

  • Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (F02.8-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Cognitive decline post-cerebrovascular event
  • Imaging evidence of infarcts

Code-Specific Risks

  • May lead to under-coding if behavioral symptoms are present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of behavioral disturbances.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Wandering in diseases classified elsewhere

Z91.83
Use when wandering behavior is documented.

Age-related cognitive decline

R41.81
Use when cognitive decline is noted without a specific dementia diagnosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dementia in Alzheimer's disease

F02.8-
Use when dementia is primarily due to Alzheimer's pathology.

Unspecified dementia

F03.9-
Use when the specific type of dementia is not determined.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Vascular Dementia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F01.50.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to vague clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potentially lower reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on the importance of specificity., Implement coding audits.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the severity as mild, moderate, or severe.

Impact

Failure to document severity can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes severity level.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Vascular Dementia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Vascular Dementia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Vascular Dementia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute Care Admission

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Severity of dementia
  • Underlying cerebrovascular condition
  • Behavioral symptoms

Example Documentation

Patient presents with moderate vascular dementia, post-stroke, exhibiting agitation.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Vascular dementia with behavior issues.
Good Documentation Example
Moderate vascular dementia with agitation, secondary to multiple infarcts.
Explanation
The good example specifies severity, behavior, and underlying condition.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Vascular Dementia? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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