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ICD-10 Coding for Venous Stasis(I87.2, I87.31-, L97.-)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Venous Stasis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Chronic Venous InsufficiencyVenous Stasis UlcerVenous Hypertension

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Venous Stasis

I87.2-I87.3Primary Range

Chronic venous insufficiency and hypertension

Primary range for coding chronic venous insufficiency and related conditions.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb

Used to specify the location and severity of ulcers associated with venous stasis.

Varicose veins of lower extremities with ulcer

Used when varicose veins are the underlying cause of the ulcer.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I87.2Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) (peripheral)Use when chronic venous insufficiency is present without ulceration.
  • Venous duplex showing reflux >0.5 sec
  • Hemosiderin staining on physical exam
I87.31-Chronic venous hypertension (idiopathic) with ulcerUse when chronic venous hypertension is present with ulceration.
  • Ultrasound confirming venous hypertension
  • Presence of ulceration
L97.-Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limbUse to specify the location and severity of a non-pressure ulcer.
  • Wound measurement and depth documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for venous stasis

Essential facts and insights about Venous Stasis

The ICD-10 code for venous stasis is I87.2 for chronic venous insufficiency without ulceration. Use I87.31- with L97.- for ulcers.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for venous stasis

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) (peripheral)
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented venous reflux and clinical signs of CVI.

Applicable To

  • Chronic venous stasis

Excludes

  • Varicose veins (I83.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Venous duplex showing reflux >0.5 sec
  • Hemosiderin staining on physical exam

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with varicose veins coding

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of varicose veins.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb

L97.-
Use to specify ulcer location and severity when present.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Varicose veins of lower extremities with ulcer

I83.0-
Presence of varicose veins as the primary cause.

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) (peripheral)

I87.2
Use I87.2 when no ulcer is present.

Pressure ulcer

L89.-
Presence of pressure as the cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Venous Stasis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I87.2.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresents patient's condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include etiology in documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use I83.0- codes instead.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied for lack of specificity., Compliance: Fails to meet documentation standards., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality in documentation.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of ulcer depth and location.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough wound assessment protocols.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Venous Stasis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Venous Stasis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Venous Stasis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Venous Insufficiency with Ulcer

Specialty: Wound Care

Required Elements

  • Etiology of ulcer
  • Ulcer location and depth
  • Venous reflux confirmation

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a 5cm x 2cm ulcer on the right calf due to chronic venous insufficiency. Doppler confirms venous reflux >500ms in the great saphenous vein. Ulcer extends to subcutaneous fat.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Leg ulcer
Good Documentation Example
Chronic venous insufficiency with ulcer on right calf, 5cm x 2cm, subcutaneous fat exposed
Explanation
The good example specifies the etiology, location, and depth, meeting documentation requirements.

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